蔡甸融媒 发表于 2022-11-14 15:07:22

武汉疾控:完成全程接种、加强接种仍是新冠疫情防控的重要措施!

<p style="text-align: center; line-height: 2em;"></p><p><br/></p><p style="margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Open Sans, Arial, Hiragino Sans GB, STHeiti, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Microsoft YaHei UI, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 18px; text-indent: 2em; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em;">奥密克戎BA.5.2变异株来势凶猛,传播快、隐匿性强、处置难度大,接种新冠疫苗还有没有意义?武汉市疾控中心传染病防制所所长杨小兵详解。</p><p style="margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Open Sans, Arial, Hiragino Sans GB, STHeiti, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Microsoft YaHei UI, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 18px; text-indent: 2em; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">接种疫苗可极大地降低重症和死亡风险</strong></p><p style="margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Open Sans, Arial, Hiragino Sans GB, STHeiti, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Microsoft YaHei UI, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 18px; text-indent: 2em; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em;">“接种新冠疫苗是防控疫情最经济、最有效的手段。”杨小兵介绍,18岁及以上人群在完成全程接种的基础上间隔满6个月,及时接种加强针可有效降低重症和死亡率。在已接种新冠疫苗的人群中,即使出现了突破性感染,重症和死亡风险也大大降低,尤其对患有基础病且抵抗力较弱的老年人,意义更为重大。</p><p style="margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Open Sans, Arial, Hiragino Sans GB, STHeiti, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Microsoft YaHei UI, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 18px; text-indent: 2em; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em;">前期国内疫情数据显示,接种三针新冠疫苗后的病例中,重症发生率很低。由此可见,新冠疫苗在降低重症和死亡率方面依然效果显著。</p><p style="margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Open Sans, Arial, Hiragino Sans GB, STHeiti, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Microsoft YaHei UI, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 18px; text-indent: 2em; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em;">新冠疫情防控,全民免疫屏障的巩固非常重要,继续推进还没接种或还没有完成全程接种、加强接种的适龄人群,尽早主动接种疫苗是必要的。</p><p style="margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Open Sans, Arial, Hiragino Sans GB, STHeiti, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Microsoft YaHei UI, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 18px; text-indent: 2em; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">专家呼吁60岁及以上老年人群“应接尽接”</strong></p><p style="margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Open Sans, Arial, Hiragino Sans GB, STHeiti, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Microsoft YaHei UI, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 18px; text-indent: 2em; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em;">60岁及以上老年人大多患有糖尿病、心脑血管疾病、肿瘤等基础疾病,一旦感染,重症和死亡的风险远高于青壮年。从目前各国的统计情况来看,新冠肺炎患者平均死亡年龄都在70岁以上,出现重症的老年人感染者90%以上未接种新冠疫苗。</p><p style="margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Open Sans, Arial, Hiragino Sans GB, STHeiti, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Microsoft YaHei UI, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 18px; text-indent: 2em; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em;">杨小兵介绍,我市60岁及以上的老年人有两百多万,人口基数较大,仍有一部分老人因为各种原因还没有接种或没有全程接种、加强接种新冠疫苗,这也是筑牢、巩固全民免疫屏障的“短板”!</p><p style="margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Open Sans, Arial, Hiragino Sans GB, STHeiti, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Microsoft YaHei UI, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 18px; text-indent: 2em; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em;">老年人接种新冠疫苗安全吗?杨小兵介绍,我国目前使用的新冠疫苗均开展了包括老年人群在内的临床试验,显示疫苗具有良好的安全性。老年人是新冠疫苗接种的优先人群之一。从年龄上来说,目前新冠疫苗只有年龄下限的要求,而没有年龄上限的规定。</p><p style="margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Open Sans, Arial, Hiragino Sans GB, STHeiti, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Microsoft YaHei UI, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 18px; text-indent: 2em; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em;">建议符合接种条件的老年人,尽快主动接种疫苗。</p><p style="margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Open Sans, Arial, Hiragino Sans GB, STHeiti, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Microsoft YaHei UI, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 18px; text-indent: 2em; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em;">一些老年人长期待在家里,很少外出,认为自己感染风险很小,无需接种疫苗。对此,疾控专家并不认可。杨小兵介绍,奥密克戎变异株传播更快,隐匿性更强,无症状感染者越来越多。如果无症状感染者回到家里,势必就会给家里的老人带来感染风险。</p><p style="margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Open Sans, Arial, Hiragino Sans GB, STHeiti, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Microsoft YaHei UI, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 18px; text-indent: 2em; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">老年人接种疫苗注意这些事项</strong></p><p style="margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Open Sans, Arial, Hiragino Sans GB, STHeiti, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Microsoft YaHei UI, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 18px; text-indent: 2em; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em;">老年人患有常见慢性病,如患有高血压、糖尿病、慢阻肺,能接种吗?杨小兵介绍,根据我国新冠疫苗接种技术指南,患有“高血压、高血脂、糖尿病”等慢性病的老年人,如果健康状况稳定,药物控制良好,建议接种新冠疫苗。</p><p style="margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Open Sans, Arial, Hiragino Sans GB, STHeiti, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Microsoft YaHei UI, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 18px; text-indent: 2em; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em;">高血压药物控制稳定,血压低于160/100mmHg,可以接种。</p><p style="margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Open Sans, Arial, Hiragino Sans GB, STHeiti, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Microsoft YaHei UI, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 18px; text-indent: 2em; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em;">糖尿病药物控制稳定,空腹血糖≤13.9mmol/L,无急性并发症(酮症酸中毒、高渗状态、乳酸酸中毒),可以接种。用于治疗糖尿病的各种药物(包括注射胰岛素),均不作为疫苗接种的禁忌。</p><p style="margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Open Sans, Arial, Hiragino Sans GB, STHeiti, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Microsoft YaHei UI, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 18px; text-indent: 2em; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em;">慢阻肺非急性发作期,无明显咳喘,可以接种。</p><p style="margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Open Sans, Arial, Hiragino Sans GB, STHeiti, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Microsoft YaHei UI, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 18px; text-indent: 2em; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em;">杨小兵提醒,老年人群接种前,一定要将自己的身体和疾病情况告知预检登记的医务人员,由医务人员评估能否接种。</p><p style="margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Open Sans, Arial, Hiragino Sans GB, STHeiti, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Microsoft YaHei UI, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 18px; text-indent: 2em; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em;">接种后,一定要按照接种门诊工作人员指引,留观30分钟,若发生不良反应,请及时告知医务人员处置。</p><p style="margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Open Sans, Arial, Hiragino Sans GB, STHeiti, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Microsoft YaHei UI, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 18px; text-indent: 2em; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em;">回家后,尤其是3天内,建议老年人密切关注自己身体情况,如有不适,请及时联系接种门诊医务人员,若情况持续进展,应第一时间就医。</p><p style="margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Open Sans, Arial, Hiragino Sans GB, STHeiti, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Microsoft YaHei UI, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 18px; text-indent: 2em; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em;">市疾控中心专家呼吁:关爱老人健康,是全社会的责任!只有把老年人的疫苗接种率提升起来,我们的免疫屏障才会巩固,真正为全市疫情防控赢得主动、赢得时间!</p><p><br/></p><section style="max-width: 100%; white-space: normal; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="overflow-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="overflow-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; height: 1px; background-color: rgb(160, 160, 160); line-height: 0;"><br style="overflow-wrap: break-word !important; 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font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">长江日报</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; padding: 0px; white-space: normal; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 19.2pt; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="overflow-wrap: break-word !important; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(136, 136, 136); letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">制作:方筱玥 |&nbsp;编辑:方丹 熊霞 |&nbsp;责编:方军</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; padding: 0px; white-space: normal; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 19.2pt; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="overflow-wrap: break-word !important; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(136, 136, 136); font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="overflow-wrap: break-word !important; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 19.2pt; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="overflow-wrap: break-word !important; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; 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