乡村振兴丨蔡甸区推动“订单式”农业发展 让“撂荒地”焕发新生机
<section style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62);letter-spacing: 1px;line-height: 2;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;">在耕地资源越来越珍贵的当下<br/></p></section><section style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62);letter-spacing: 1px;line-height: 2;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;">如何避免因劳动力不足而造成田荒</p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;">偏远耕地撂荒</p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;">成为了摆在眼前的课题</p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(142, 201, 101);box-sizing: border-box;">如何破局？</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(142, 201, 101);box-sizing: border-box;">蔡甸区GET了这些办法</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(142, 201, 101);box-sizing: border-box;"></span></p></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p></section><section style=" text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(110, 110, 110);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;">奓山街道陈家村复耕复种现场 </p></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p></section><section style=" margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 10px;background-color: rgba(142, 201, 101, 0.17);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;">近日，在蔡甸区奓山街道陈家村，紧邻官莲湖的一片偏远的撂荒地，耕地播种机来回穿梭，卷起一股股泥土，平整治理后，重回农田原貌，焕发生机。</p></section></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;">陈家村这片广袤平整的田地有200多亩，以前是成片的撂荒地，杂草横生。</p><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;">由于陈家村部分村民搬迁，绝大多数村民外出务工，造成了该村部分土地撂荒，加上地理位置偏远，耕种综合条件不便，没人愿意来这里流转土地进行规模种植。</p><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(142, 201, 101);box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">订单式农业，则让这一切发生了改变。</strong></span></p></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;">为了解决耕地撂荒问题，促进粮食稳产和农民增收，蔡甸区引进专业化农机合作社“金丰公社”，开展“耕、种、收”一体化集中连片区域集中托管服务。<span style="color: rgb(142, 201, 101);box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">目前，该公社托管蔡甸区的农田面积有3000余亩，涉及奓山、桐湖、侏儒、永安、大集等区域。</strong></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;">陈家村就是其中之一。该村将这块地委托该公司重新整片开垦种植农作物。整治后的农田播种了玉米，接下来一季还将换茬种植小麦、油菜，充分利用发挥农田土地价值，实现增产增收。</p><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br/></p></section><section style=" text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;">“现在农村劳动力老龄化，很多村将部分农田集中托管于我们公社，种植玉米、水稻、高粱等传统粮食作物，这样不仅防止了土地撂荒，也增加了农民收益，还提高了土地利用价值。”武汉市蔡甸区金丰公社农业服务有限公司副总经理周昭烈说。</p><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p></section><section style=" margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 10px;background-color: rgba(142, 201, 101, 0.17);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;">据了解，该公社以农业社会化服务为主，构建“全程机械化+土地托管+植保飞防+整治租种撂荒地+秸秆回收加工+粮食烘干”“五个+”模式。</p><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(142, 201, 101);box-sizing: border-box;">农民农业生产模式更灵活、结构更优化。</span></strong></p><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;">这样不仅可防止因劳动力不足造成的田变荒，也能通过“农田委托种植”的服务方式解决偏远耕地撂荒，是一种提升农民收益、避免农田资源浪费的有效手段，同时实现“企业+村集体+农民”三方分配稳收益的新格局。</p></section></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p></section><section style=" text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(110, 110, 110);box-sizing: border-box;">桐湖西奓贩村复耕复种现场</span></p><p style="white-space: normal; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(110, 110, 110);box-sizing: border-box;"><br/></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;">在蔡甸区农业农村局的指导下，该公社充分发挥社会化服务优势，为本地<span style="box-sizing: border-box;">1260户</span>农户开展农机服务，受益面积<span style="box-sizing: border-box;">13900亩</span>，对促进当地特色产业发展、农民就业增收起到了良好的示范作用。</p><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;">蔡甸区农业农村局种植业科负责人刘立军说，“因劳动力不足或拆迁征收后有农户不愿种植集中连片的田块，可采取第三方托管的形式，不仅有效解决撂荒地的问题，还可以给村民带来一定的收入。”</p><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br/></p></section></section></section><section style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;font-size: 16px;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 0.5em;margin-bottom: 0.5em;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="height: 1px;background-color: rgb(160, 160, 160);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br/></section></section></section><p><span style="font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(136, 136, 136); font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.544px;">来</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.544px;">源：</span></span><span style="font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(136, 136, 136); font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">蔡甸融媒记者 吴亭 杨铭</span><br/></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt;white-space: normal;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;line-height: 19.2pt;text-align: left;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: left;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">制作：罗贝 邓柳 | 编</span><span style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-size: 14px;">辑：方丹 | </span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;">责编：方军</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt;white-space: normal;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;line-height: 19.2pt;text-align: left;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.544px;max-width: 100%;line-height: 19.2pt;"><strong style="letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">出品：</span></strong>蔡甸区融媒体中心</span></strong></span></span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt;white-space: normal;max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;line-height: 19.2pt;text-align: left;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;max-width: 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