记者换岗体验 | 人形机器人操作师：我给机器人当老师
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Segoe UI, Arial, Roboto, PingFang SC, miui, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft Yahei, sans-serif; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">近些年，随着人工智能、低空经济等新兴产业的蓬勃发展，一批新职业如雨后春笋般涌现，成为了众多年轻人的就业选择。今起，本台推出系列报道《记者换岗体验》，今天记者要体验的是——人形机器人操作师。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Segoe UI, Arial, Roboto, PingFang SC, miui, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft Yahei, sans-serif; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; text-indent: 2em;">走进湖北人形机器人创新中心，仿佛进入了一个“科幻片场”。咖啡厅、餐饮店、实验室、家居房……23个生活化场景里，几十名训练师穿梭其间，手把手教机器人冲咖啡、端盘子、叠被子。真机数据采集是这群“机器人老师”的主要工作内容之一，目标是教会机器人学会人类的动作。</span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Segoe UI, Arial, Roboto, PingFang SC, miui, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft Yahei, sans-serif; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; font-weight: bold;">数聚变（武汉）科技有限公司培训部负责人 徐梦凡：</strong><span style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; text-indent: 2em;">通过你的胳膊来带动它的这个操作的，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; text-indent: 2em;">它相当于是模拟你了，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; text-indent: 2em;">但一定要保证的是所有的动作一个是慢，一个是稳。</span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Segoe UI, Arial, Roboto, PingFang SC, miui, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft Yahei, sans-serif; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">采集动作的要领，在于手眼的互相配合。听起来不复杂，但真上了手，却不是那么回事。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Segoe UI, Arial, Roboto, PingFang SC, miui, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft Yahei, sans-serif; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; font-weight: bold;">数聚变（武汉）科技有限公司培训部负责人 <span style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; text-indent: 2em;">徐梦凡：</span></strong><span style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; text-indent: 2em;">你可以自己扶起来，如果说人把杯子放倒了是怎么扶的？</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; text-indent: 2em;">您就可以站在您的角度去考虑这个。</span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Segoe UI, Arial, Roboto, PingFang SC, miui, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft Yahei, sans-serif; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; font-weight: bold;">记者 秦婧：</strong>我觉得我操作了一下“红温”了，你看我手上都是汗，太紧张了。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Segoe UI, Arial, Roboto, PingFang SC, miui, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft Yahei, sans-serif; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">面对机器人，训练师们需要将人类与生俱来的常识，拆解为机器可以理解的数据语言，一个简单的小动作，往往是反复训练两三千次的结果。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Segoe UI, Arial, Roboto, PingFang SC, miui, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft Yahei, sans-serif; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; font-weight: bold;">记者 秦婧：</strong><span style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; text-indent: 2em;">以前对于训练师的印象，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; text-indent: 2em;">可能就是我动，机器跟着我动就可以了，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; text-indent: 2em;">但经过刚刚两个小时的学习训练，我仅仅只是能够完成单手操作把这个东西拿起来然后放到旁边，我也才明白，像我刚刚旁边的这个同事，能够把筷子放到筷笼，把鸡蛋放进去，这个动作它的含金量是有多高了。</span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Segoe UI, Arial, Roboto, PingFang SC, miui, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft Yahei, sans-serif; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; font-weight: bold;">人形机器人训练师 李瑞：</strong><span style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; text-indent: 2em;">我来公司大概有半年了，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; text-indent: 2em;">每天8个小时，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; text-indent: 2em;">像妈妈教小孩一样教它去做一件事，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; text-indent: 2em;">它终于学会了，我觉得</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; text-indent: 2em;">这个时候我就很有成就感。</span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Segoe UI, Arial, Roboto, PingFang SC, miui, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft Yahei, sans-serif; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; text-indent: 2em;">也是这份成就感，吸引了很多跟李瑞一样的人，选择了这份职业。除了真机采集，训练师的工作还包括VR采集、动作捕捉、数据标注。大部分时刻，他们的工作是千万次的重复，枯燥、琐碎。</span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Segoe UI, Arial, Roboto, PingFang SC, miui, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft Yahei, sans-serif; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; font-weight: bold;">人形机器人训练师 韩婉雄：</strong><span style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; text-indent: 2em;">你得很有韧性、很能坚持才行，你得有个自己的价值观念，不然有的人就会感觉很枯燥、没有意义。</span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Segoe UI, Arial, Roboto, PingFang SC, miui, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft Yahei, sans-serif; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; font-weight: bold;">记者 秦婧：</strong><span style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; text-indent: 2em;">我觉得你现在是找到这个意义了。</span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Segoe UI, Arial, Roboto, PingFang SC, miui, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft Yahei, sans-serif; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; font-weight: bold;">人形机器人训练师 韩婉雄：</strong>对，我找到了。<span style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; text-indent: 2em;">我之前就把我的工作也比作成是一种盖房子的基础，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; text-indent: 2em;">等以后这些行业越来越发展、越来越强大起来，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; text-indent: 2em;">我就想这里面有我的功劳，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; text-indent: 2em;">我参与了这么一个很壮大的工程。</span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Segoe UI, Arial, Roboto, PingFang SC, miui, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft Yahei, sans-serif; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">眼下，全球人形机器人市场正步入快速增长阶段，去年出货量预计达1.3万台。未来，机器人要真正融入人们的工作与生活，离不开海量应用场景的训练。机器人训练师这个新职业，也正迎来它的黄金时代。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Segoe UI, Arial, Roboto, PingFang SC, miui, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft Yahei, sans-serif; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; font-weight: bold;">数聚变（武汉）科技有限公司总经理 曹吉胤：</strong><span style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; text-indent: 2em;">随着机器人能力的持续的进步，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; text-indent: 2em;">我们会把机器人朝向更垂直领域去做应用，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; text-indent: 2em;">目前我们公司招聘</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; text-indent: 2em;">已经超过500人次的具身智能训练师这个职业了。</span></p><p><br/></p><section style="overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; text-wrap-mode: wrap; box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 0px;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; height: 1px; background-color: rgb(160, 160, 160); box-sizing: border-box; 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